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History of Baku
The Oghuz region is famous for its ancient fortresses and castles, which served not only as defensive structures, but also as cultural centers. Islamic architecture has left its mark on the culture of the region.
The history of the Oghuz region is closely connected with the history of Azerbaijan as a whole. The numerous historical monuments preserved here testify to the rich cultural heritage of the region: A large number of archaeological monuments have been discovered in the territory, which indicates that these lands were inhabited in ancient times.
The Oghuz region is famous for its ancient fortresses and castles, which served not only as defensive structures, but also as cultural centers. Islamic architecture has left its mark on the culture of the region. Many mosques and mausoleums decorated with exquisite carvings and mosaics have been preserved in and around Oghuz.
In the Middle Ages, the territory of the modern Oghuz region was part of various states, such as Caucasian Albania, the Arab Caliphate, the Seljuk state, and the Shirvanshahs. Each of these periods left its mark on the culture and architecture of the region.
In the 19th century, the territory of the modern Oghuz region became part of the Russian Empire. After the October Revolution of 1917, the region became part of the Azerbaijan SSR.
During the Soviet period, large-scale socio-economic transformations such as collectivization of agriculture, industrialization and urbanization were carried out.After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, Oguz region became part of independent Azerbaijan.
Today, Oguz region is a dynamically developing region of Azerbaijan. Agriculture, tourism and light industry are actively developing here. Rich history, unique culture and natural beauty make this area attractive for tourists from all over the world.