Absheron DESTINATION

The Absheron Peninsula is a unique geographical region of Azerbaijan characterized by its contrasts, in addition to being an amazing place where history and modernity harmoniously combine with unique nature.


26 Dec / 09:08 PM Current Time

  • Azerbaijan
  • Baku
  • 2293700 PERSON
  • 2140.00 km2
  • Azerbaijani
  • Manat
Azerbaijan | Absheron | View on map

The Absheron Peninsula is a unique geographical region of Azerbaijan characterized by its contrasts, in addition to being an amazing place where history and modernity harmoniously combine with unique nature. On the one hand, it is famous as an industrial center with the country's largest oil field, and on the other hand, it is a famous resort area with rich history and culture.

The Absheron Peninsula is located on the southeastern coast of the Caspian Sea. Its territory is characterized by relatively plains, salt flats, mud volcanoes and small hills. A temperate climate prevails here, with hot, dry summers and mild winters.

The history of Absheron goes back thousands of years. Many archaeological finds prove that different tribes lived here in ancient times. In the Middle Ages, the peninsula was an important trade center on the Great Silk Road. With the beginning of oil production in the 19th century, Absheron became one of the largest oil-producing regions in the world.

The main wealth of Absheron is oil. Some of the first oil fields in the world were discovered here. In addition to oil, natural gas, salt and medicinal mud resources are available on the peninsula. The area is distinguished by its natural wealth. Mud volcanoes, salt marshes, Caspian Sea beaches are located here.

  • Mud volcanoes: Absheron is famous for its mud volcanoes, a rare natural phenomenon. Mud volcanoes in the area do not spew lava, but mud saturated with minerals.
  • Salt marshes: are areas of land covered with salt. They are formed as a result of the evaporation of salt water. The salt flats of Absheron represent a unique natural landscape.
  • The shores of the Caspian Sea: The Caspian Sea washes the shores of Absheron. Here you can do various water sports, relax on the beach or take a boat trip.
  • Shahdili: is a rare place in the far south of the Absheron Peninsula, often called the "eagle's beak" because of its elongated shape, reminiscent of the clawed claw of a bird of prey. This is the easternmost point of mainland Azerbaijan, where you can feel like you are on the edge of the world, surrounded by the endless waters of the Caspian Sea. Shahdili is a narrow sand pit extending to the Caspian Sea. From here you can enjoy an amazing panoramic view of the sea.
  • Villages of Absheron: It is popular with tourism destinations. Surakhani is a village famous for its mud volcanoes and oil wells. There is an ancient fire worshiper's temple - Ateshgah, where an eternal torch burns from natural gas. Mardakan is a famous resort village with sandy beaches and pine forests. There is ample opportunity to rest in sanatoriums. Shagan is a village famous for its mud baths.

Absheron Peninsula is a unique combination of eastern and western cultures. Here you can see ancient mosques, Christian churches, as well as modern buildings. Local cuisine is distinguished by its diversity and richness of taste. Absheron Peninsula is a popular tourist destination. Here you can visit historical monuments, relax on the beach, do water sports, try local cuisine.

Absheron Peninsula is a place where everyone will find something special for themselves. Those who love history, nature, outdoor activities or just want to relax by the sea can have an unforgettable time here.